ENTRAR            

RESUMEN

A nivel mundial el nacimiento de niños prematuros crece de forma constante en la mayoría de los países llegando a tasas de algo más de uno por 10 nacimientos. España, según el último informe Peristar es uno de los países en los que se detecta este incremento siendo del 1,1% en los nacidos con menos de 32 semanas y de 6,9% en los nacidos entre la 32 y 36 semanas. La atención de estos niños, especialmente de los prematuros extremos requiere atención muy especializada en una unidad de cuidados intensivos (UCIN) [seguir leyendo].

Bibliografía

1. Liu L, Oza S, Hogan D, Chu Y, Perin J, Zhu J, et al. Global, regional, and national causes of under-5 mortality in 2000-15: an updated systematic analysis with implications for the Sustainable Development Goals. Lancet. 2016; 388(10063):3027-35.
2. EUROPEAN PERINATAL HEALTH REPORT. Disponible en: https://www.europeristat.com/images/doc/Peristat%202013%20V2.pdf [acceso: 12/04/2018].
3. Pallás Alonso CR. Cuidados centrados en el desarrollo en las unidades neonatales. An Pediatría Contin. 2014; 12(2):62�7. Disponible en: [acceso: 27/03/2018].
4. Verhagen A, Delphi T, Murphy M, Resteghini C, Feys P, Lamers I. PEDro Scale: An overview of systematic reviews on upper extremity outcome measures after stroke. BMC Neurol. 2015; 15:29. Disponible en: https://www.pedro.org.au/wp-con-tent/uploads/PEDro_scale_spanish.pdf%0Ahttps://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=4359448&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract  [acceso: 08/04/2018].
5. Abdeyazdan Z, Mohammadian-Ghahfarokhi M, Ghazavi Z, Mohammadizadeh M. Effects of nesting and swaddling on the sleep duration of premature infants hospitalized in neonatal intensive care units. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2016; 21(5):552. Disponible en: https://www.ijnmrjournal.net/text.asp?2016/21/5/552/193422 [acceso: 10/04/2018].
6. Abdeyazdan Z, Ghasemi S, Marofi M, Berjis N. Motor responses and weight gaining in neonates through use of two methods of earmuff and receiving silence in NICU. Sci World J. 2014; 2014.
7. Bastani F. Effect of Family-centered Care on Improving Parental Satisfaction and Reducing Readmission among Premature Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Diagnostic Res [Internet]. 2015;(August 2017). Disponible en: https://jcdr.net/article_fulltext.asp?issn=0973-709x&year=2015&volume=9&issue=1&page=SC04&issn=0973-709x&id=5444.
8. Baudesson De Chanville A, Brevaut-Malaty V, Garbi A, Tosello B, Baumstarck K, Gire C. Analgesic Effect of Maternal Human Milk Odor on Premature Neonates: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Hum Lact. 2017; 33(2):300�8.
9. Feldman R, Rosenthal Z, Eidelman AI. Maternal-preterm skin-to-skin contact enhances child physiologic organization and cognitive control across the first 10 years of life. Biol Psychiatry . 2014; 75(1):56�64. Disponible enhttps:////dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.08.012 [acceso: 10/04/2018].
10. Gouna G, Rakza T, Kuissi E, Pennaforte T, Mur S, Storme L. Positioning effects on lung function and breathing pattern in premature newborns. J Pediatr. 2013;162(6):1133�1137.e1. Disponible en: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.11.036 [acceso: 01/04/2018].
11. Kahraman A, Basbakkal Z, Yalaz M, Sözmen EY. The effect of nesting positions on pain, stress and comfort during heel lance in premature infants. Pediatr Neonatol. 2017; 1�8.
12. Lorenz L, Dawson JA, Jones H, Jacobs SE, Cheong JL, Donath SM, et al. Skin-to-skin care in preterm infants receiving respi-ratory support does not lead to physiological instability. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2017; 102(4):F339�44.
13. De Jesus VR, de Oliveira PMN, Azevedo VMG de O. Effects of hammock positioning in behavioral status, vital signs, and pain in preterms: a case series study. Brazilian J Phys Ther. 2018.
14. Roofthooft DWE, Simons SHP, Van Lingen RA, Tibboel D, Van Den Anker JN, Reiss IKH, et al. Randomized controlled trial comparing different single doses of intravenous paracetamol for placement of peripherally inserted central catheters in preterm infants. Neonatology. 2017; 112(2):150�8.
15. Stevens B, Yamada J, Campbell-Yeo M, Gibbins S, Harrison D, Dionne K, et al. The minimally effective dose of sucrose for procedural pain relief in neonates: A randomized controlled trial. BMC Pediatr. 2018; 18(1):1�8.
16. Tandoi F, Francescato G, Pagani A, Buzzetti G, Negri E, Agosti M. �The Original Sound�: A new non-pharmacological ap-proach to the postnatal stress management of preterm infants. J Matern Neonatal Med. 2015; 28(16):1934�8.
17. Vásquez-Ruiz S, Maya-Barrios JA, Torres-Narváez P, Vega-Martínez BR, Rojas-Granados A, Escobar C, et al. A light/dark cycle in the NICU accelerates body weight gain and shortens time to discharge in preterm infants. Early Hum Dev. 2014; 90(9):535�40. Disponible en: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.04.015 [acceso: 25/03/2018].
18. Verma A, Maria A, Pandey RM, Hans C, Verma A, Sherwani F. Family-centered care to complement care of sick newborns: A randomized controlled trial. Indian Pediatr. 2017; 54(6):455�9.
19. Vittner D, McGrath J, Robinson JA, Lawhon G, Cusson R, Eisenfeld L, et al. Increase in Oxytocin From Skin-to-Skin Contact Enhances Development of Parent�Infant Relationship. Biol Res Nurs. 2018; 20(1):54�62.
20. Welch MG, Firestein MR, Austin J, Hane AA, Stark RI, Hofer MA, et al. Family Nurture Intervention in the Neonatal Intensi-ve Care Unit improves social-relatedness, attention, and neurodevelopment of preterm infants at 18 months in a randomized controlled trial. J Child Psychol Psychiatry Allied Discip. 2015; 56(11):1202�11.
21. Yen-Ting Yu, Wu-Shiun Hsieh, Chyong-Hsin Hsu, Yuh-Jyh Lin, Chyi-Her Lin, Shulan Hsieh, Lu Lu, Rong-Ju Cherng, Ying-Ju Chang, Pi-Chuan Fan, Nai-Jia Yao, Wei J. Chen S-FJ, Background. Family-centered Care Improved Neonatal Medical and Neurobehavioral Outcomes in Preterm Infants: Randomized Controlled Trial. 2018; 97(12):1158�68.
22. Chik YM, Ip WY, Choi KC. The Effect of Upper Limb Massage on Infants� Venipuncture Pain. Pain Manag Nurs. 2017; 18(1):50�7. Disponible enhttps:////dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2016.10.001 [acceso: 12/04/2018].
23. Karimi FZ, Khadivzadeh T, Saeidi M, Bagheri S. The Effect of Kangaroo Mother Care Immediately after Delivery on Mother-infant Attachment 3 Months after Delivery. Int J Pediatr. 2016; 4(529):3561�70. Disponible en: [acceso: 10/04/2018].