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		REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
		Visão dos profissionais de saúde com relação à doação de órgãos e transplantes: revisão de literatura Francisco Javier Mercado-Martínez,1 César Padilla-Altamira,2 Blanca Díaz-Medina,3 Carlos Sánchez-Pimienta4 1Ph.D. Departamento de Saúde Pública, Universidad de Guadalajara. Guadalajara, México. 2M.Sc. Department of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool. Liverpool, United Kingdom. 3Psic. Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México. 4Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara. Guadalajara, México Recebido: 03 de Novembro de 2014 Aceito: 01 de Abril de 2015 Texto Contexto Enferm 24(2): 574-583
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Mercado-Martínez, Francisco Javier; Padilla-Altamira, César; Díaz-Medina, Blanca; Sánchez-Pimienta, Carlos. Visão dos profissionais de saúde com relação à doação de órgãos e transplantes: revisão de literatura. Texto Contexto Enferm, abr-jun 2015, 24(2). Disponible en <https://www.index-f.com/textocontexto/2015/24574.php> Consultado el

Resumo O propósito do estudo foi revisar os artigos empíricos sobre a visão do profissional de saúde em relação à doação e transplante de órgãos. Uma revisão panorâmica da literatura foi realizada em espanhol, inglês e português; e a busca desenvolvida em oito bases de dados e dois motores de busca. O período analisado foi de 1985 a 2013. Análises de frequências e conteúdo foram desenvolvidas. Dos 316 trabalhos identificados, 248 foram selecionados. A produção concentra-se em termos espaciais e temporais, predominando aqueles trabalhos com metodologias quantitativas. As publicações priorizaram a perspectiva dos médicos e profissionais da enfermagem sobre outros atores, como os diretores. As atitudes dos profissionais de saúde sobre a doação de órgãos de falecido foi o tópico mais estudado. Conclui-se que um número cada vez maior de estudos quantitativos analisa a perspectiva dos médicos e profissionais de enfermagem sobre a doação e transplante de órgãos de falecidos. Palavras-chave: Doação de órgãos/ Transplante de órgãos/ Pessoal de saúde/ Atitudes/ Revisão.   Resumen La visión del personal de salud sobre la donación y el trasplante de órganos: una revisión de la literatura El objetivo de este estudio fue revisar los estudios empíricos sobre la visión del personal de salud respecto a la donación y trasplante de órganos. Se hizo una revisión panorámica de la literatura en español, inglés y portugués; realizándose la búsqueda en dos buscadores y ocho bases de datos. El periodo abarca de 1985 al 2013. Se hizo análisis de contenido y frecuencias. De 316 artículos identificados, 248 fueron seleccionados. Según los hallazgos, los trabajos se concentraron en términos temporales y espaciales; predominando aquellos con metodologías cuantitativas. Las publicaciones priorizaron la perspectiva del personal médico y enfermería sobre las de otros actores, como directivos y coordinadores de donación. Las actitudes del personal sanitario hacia la donación de órganos de fallecido fue el tema más estudiado. Se concluye que una producción creciente de tipo cuantitativo analiza la perspectiva de médicos y enfermeras sobre la donación y trasplante de órganos de fallecido. Palabras clave: Donación de órganos/ Trasplante de órganos/ Personal de salud/ Actitudes/ Revisión.   Abstract Views of health care personnel on organ donation and transplantation: A literature review The purpose of this study was to review the empirical studies on health personnel's views towards organ donation and transplantation. A scoping review was carried out in English, Portuguese and Spanish. The search was conducted in eight databases, and two search engines. Four groups of descriptors were used. The period covered was 1985 to 2013. Frequency and content analysis was performed. Two hundred forty-eight articles were selected, out of 316 identified. The literature is temporally and geographically clustered. Quantitative studies predominate. The studies prioritized the perspective of medical and nursing personnel over other actors, such as directors and organ donation coordinators. Health personnel's attitudes toward deceased organ donation was the most examined topic. In conclusion, a growing quantitative literature analyzes the perspective of physicians and nurses with regard to deceased organ donation and transplantation. Key-words: Organ donation/ Organ transplantation/ Health personnel/ Attitudes/ Review.   Referencias 1.  Linden PK. History of solid organ transplantation and organ donation. Crit Care Clin. 2009 Jan; 25(1):165-84. 2.  The Transplantation Society of Latin America and the Caribbean. Latin American Transplantation. Report 2009. Duro-Garcia V, Santiago-Delpin EA, Pestana JOM, editors. San Juan: The Latin American and Caribbean Transplant Society; 2010. 3.  Childress JF, Liverman CT, editors. Organ donation. Opportunities for action. 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