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		Association of sociodemografic factors and sleep quality in brazilian university students* Márcio Flávio Moura de Araújo,1 Adman Câmara Soares Lima,2 Thiago Moura de Araújo,3 Vivian Saraiva Veras,4 Maria Lúcia Zanetti,5 Marta Maria Coelho Damasceno6 1Ph.D. in Nursing. Associate Professor of the Nursing Department at the Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira (UNILAB). Ceará, Brazil. Email: marciofma@yahoo.com.br 2Master in Nursing. Professor, Faculty of Education and Culture of Ceará. Ceará, Brazil. Email: adminhacs@hotmail.com 3Ph.D. in Nursing. Associate Professor of the Nursing Department at the Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira (UNILAB). Ceará, Brazil. Email: thiagomouraenf@yahoo.com.br 4Ph.D. Student of the Post-Graduate Program of the School of Nursing of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo (EERP-USP). São Paulo, Brazil. Email: vivianveras@hotmail.com 5Ph.D. in Nursing. Associate Professor of Nursing at EERP-USP. CNPq Researcher, São Paulo, Brasil. E-mail: zanetti@eerp.usp.br 6Ph.D. in Nursing. Professor of the Nursing Department and the Post-Graduate Nursing Program at the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). CNPq Researcher. Ceará, Brasil. E-mail: martadamasceno@terra.com.br Recebido em 19 de julho de 2012 Aprovação final em 05 de dezembro de 2012 Texto Contexto Enferm 23(1): 176-184 *Article selected from the thesis - Sleep quality among university students and their interaction with the metabolic syndrome and health indicators, presented to the Post-Graduate Program in Nursing of the Federal University of Ceará in 2012. Research Funded by CNPq throughout the Universal Bidding Announcement MCT/CNPq 14/2009, Case n. 474902/2009-9
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Araújo, Márcio Flávio Moura de; Lima, Adman Câmara Soares; Araújo, Thiago Moura de; Veras, Vivian Saraiva; Zanetti, Maria Lúcia; Damasceno, Marta Maria Coelho. Association of sociodemografic factors and sleep quality in brazilian university students. Texto Contexto Enferm, ene-mar 2014, 23(1). Disponible en <https://www.index-f.com/textocontexto/2014/23-176.php> Consultado el

Abstract The aim of this study was to analyze relationship between sociodemographic factors and poor sleep quality in Brazilian university students. Cross-sectional study, surveyed 701 students in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. We applied a questionnairre with sociodemographic questions and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. We did not identify associations and/or statistically significant linear trends between sleep quality and sociodemographic analyzed factors. However, the analysis found that the relative risk in college aged > 31 years, in those who lived alone and with relatives (other than parents) there is greater vulnerability to poor sleep quality. Key-words: Sleep/ Sleep disorders/ Students.   Resumo Relações entre fatores sociodemográficos e qualidade do sono em universitários brasileiros O objetivo deste artigo foi analisar a relação entre fatores sociodemográficos e a má qualidade do sono de universitários brasileiros. Estudo transversal que entrevistou 701 alunos de Fortaleza, Brasil, em 2011. Foi aplicado um formulário com questões sociodemográficas e o Índice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh. Não identificamos associações e/ou tendências lineares estatisticamente significantes entre a qualidade do sono e os fatores sociodemográficos analisados. Todavia, na análise do risco relativo constatamos que nos universitários com idade > 31 anos, naqueles que moravam sozinhos e com parentes (diferentes dos pais) há maior vulnerabilidade em relação à má qualidade do sono. Palavras chave: Sono/ Transtornos do sono/ Estudantes.   Resumen Asociación entre factores sociodemográficos y calidad del sueño en estudiantes universitarios de Brasil El propósito de este trabajo fue identificar la asociación entre los factores sociodemográficos y de mala calidad del sueño en estudiantes universitarios brasileños. Estudio transversal entrevistó a 701 estudiantes de Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil en 2011. Se aplicó un formulario con preguntas demográficas y el Índice de Calidad del Sueño de Pittsburgh. No identificamos asociaciones y/o tendencias lineales estadísticamente significativas entre la calidad del sueño y los factores sociodemográficos analizados. No identificamos asociaciones y/o tendencias lineales estadísticamente significativas entre la calidad del sueño y los factores sociodemográficos analizados. Sin embargo, el análisis encontró que el riesgo relativo de los estudiantes universitarios con edad > 31 años, los que vivían solos y familiares que no tienen mayor vulnerabilidad a mala calidad del sueño. Palabras clave: Sueño/ Transtornos del sueño/ Estudiantes.   References 1. Schneider MLM, Vasconcellos DC, Dantas G, Levandovski R, Caumo W, Allebrandt KV, et al. Morningness-eveningness, use of stimulants, and minor psychiatric disorders among undergraduate students. Int J Psychol. 2010 Feb; 46(1):18-23. 2. Nogueira AD, Riu TC, Hortensi JV, Cucurella NC. Cronobiologia. 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