BUSCAR CUIDEN SUMMA CUIDEN CANTARIDA

Resumo

O apoio prestado aos idosos com demência implica ajustes familiares e profissionais e os grupos de autoajuda, enquanto resposta social, têm um papel importante para suavizar a tarefa de cuidar de alguém que tem o diagnóstico de demência. Objetivos: 1) conhecer as dificuldades percebidas no cuidar de idosos com demência e 2) a interferência da participação num grupo de autoajuda. Procedimentos: Trata-se de um estudo de natureza correlacional, que decorreu no ano de 2013. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas a 70 cuidadores de um hospital da Zona Norte de Portugal. Utilizou-se a versão portuguesa de CADI.¹ Foram respeitados os princípios éticos que norteiam a investigação com pessoas. Resultados: Perceção de maiores dificuldades por parte dos cuidadores que não frequentam grupos de apoio. Conclusão: Os grupos de apoio são uma estratégia importante para minimizar as dificuldades sentidas pelos cuidadores informais de idosos com demência.
Palavras-chave: Cuidadores/ Demência/ Grupos de autoajuda.

Abstract (To be a relative of an elderly person with dementia and participate in a self-help groups)

The support for the elderly with dementia involves family and professional settings. Self-help groups as a social response have an important role to smooth the task of caring for someone with a diagnosis of dementia. Objectives: To identify the perceived difficulties in caring for the elderly with dementia and to learn the interference from participation in self-help groups. Procedures: This is a study of correlational nature, which took place in 2013. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 70 caregivers of a hospital in the North of Portugal. We used the Portuguese version of CADI.¹ The ethical principles governing research with people were respected. Results: Findings show greater difficulties on caregivers who do not attend mutual support groups. Conclusion: self-help groups are an important strategy to minimize the difficulties experienced by informal caregivers of elderly people with dementia.
Key-words: Caregivers/ Dementia/ Self-help groups.

Resumen (Ser familiar de una persona mayor con demencia y participar en un grupo de autoayuda)

La ayuda prestada implica ajustes familiares y profesionales por lo que los grupos de autoayuda, como respuesta social tienen un papel importante para suavizar la tarea de cuidar a una persona con demencia. Objetivos: 1) conocer las dificultades asociadas al hecho de cuidar a personas mayores con demencia e 2) la participación en un grupo de autoayuda. Procedimientos: Se trata de un estudio correlacional que tuvo lugar en 2013. Se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a 70 cuidadores de un hospital de la Zona Norte de Portugal. Se utilizó la versión portuguesa de CADI.¹ Fueron respetados los principios éticos que rigen la investigación con personas. Resultados: Se han encontrado mayores dificultades por parte de los cuidadores que no frecuentan grupos de autoayuda. Conclusión: Los grupos de apoyo son una estrategia importante para minimizar las dificultades sentidas por los cuidadores informales de personas mayores con demencia.
Palabras clave: Cuidadores/ Demencia/ Grupos de autoayuda.

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