ENTRAR            

 


 

R de Pesq: cuidado � fundamental Online -Bra- v8n3 2016 84833

 

 
REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DE LITERATURA
 

 Ir a sumario  Acceso al texto completo

Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online
[
R de Pesq: cuidado é fundamental Online -Bra-]
2016 jul-;sep 8(3):
4833-4840

 Recebido em: 09/01/2015
Revisões requeridas: Não
Aprovado em: 12/01/2016
Publicado em: 15/07/2016

Efeito do suporte social na vida de adultos com HIV/AIDS

 

Gilmara Holanda da Cunha,1 Marli Teresinha Gimeniz Galvão2

 

(1) Doutora em Farmacologia e em Enfermagem, Professora Adjunta do Departamento de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Ceará. Brasil (2) Doutora em Doenças Tropicais, Professora Associada do Departamento de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Ceará. Brasil

 

Cómo citar este documento:
Cunha, Gilmara Holanda da; Galvão, Marli Teresinha Gimeniz. Efeito do suporte social na vida de adultos com HIV/AIDS. R de Pesq: cuidado é fundamental Online -Bra-. 2016 jul-sep, 8(3). En: <https://www.index-f.com/pesquisa/2016/84833.php> Consultado el

Resumo

Objetivo: analisar o efeito do suporte social na vida de pacientes adultos com Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV)/Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida (AIDS). Métodos: a revisão integrativa da literatura foi realizada em seis bases de dados, entre os meses de agosto a outubro de 2014. Utilizaram-se os descritores AIDS e suporte social, nos idiomas português, inglês ou espanhol e o operador booleano and. Foram encontrados 1.561 artigos e selecionados 33. Resultados: identificou-se que o suporte social tem efeito positivo sobre a saúde mental, aderência à terapia antirretroviral, estado de saúde, qualidade de vida e manutenção do sexo seguro. Conclusão: considera-se que o estabelecimento de relações mais profundas entre o suporte social e outros aspectos da vida das pessoas com HIV/AIDS possam ser utilizados para a promoção da saúde desses indivíduos, com o intuito de diminuir a morbidade e aumentar a sobrevida desses pacientes.
Descritores: HIV/ Síndrome de imunodeficiência adquirida/ Apoio social.
 

Resumen
Efecto del apoyo social en la vida de los adultos con VIH/SIDA

Objetivo: analizar el efecto del apoyo social en la vida de los pacientes adultos con Virus de la Inmunodeficiencia Humana (VIH)/Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida (SIDA). Métodos: la revisión integradora de la literaturase realizó en seis bases de datos, entre los meses de agosto y octubre de 2014. Se utilizaron los descriptores SIDA y apoyo social, en portugués, inglésoespañoly el operador booleano AND. Se encontraron 1.561 artículos y seleccionaron 33. Resultados: se encontró que apoyo socialtiene efecto positivo en la salud mental, la adherenciaa la terapia antirretroviral, el estado de salud, la calidad de vida y el mantenimiento del sexo seguro. Conclusión: se considera que el establecimiento de relaciones más profundas entre apoyo social y otros aspectos de vida de las personas con VIH/SIDA se puede utilizar para promover la salud de estas personas, con el fin de reducir la morbilidad y aumentar la supervivencia de los pacientes.
Descriptores: SIDA/ Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida/ Apoyo social.
 

Abstract
Effect of social support in the lives of adults with HIV/AIDS

Objective: examining the effect of social support in the lives of adults with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Methods: the integrative literature review was performed in six databases, between the months from August to October 2014. There were used the descriptors AIDS and social support, in Portuguese, English or Spanish, and the Boolean operator and. There were found 1561 articles and selected 33. Results: it was identified that the social support has a positive effect on mental health, adherence to antiretroviral therapy, health status, quality of life and maintaining of safe sex. Conclusion: it is considered that the establishment of deeper relationships between social support and other aspects of life of people with HIV/AIDS can be used to promote the health of these individuals, in order to decrease morbidity and improve survival of these patients.
Descriptors: HIV/ Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome/ Social support.
 

Referências

1. Oppong Asante K. Social support and the psychological wellbeing of people living with HIV/AIDS in Ghana. Afr J Psychiatry. 2012;15(5):340-5.

2. Okeke EM, Wagner GJ. Aids treatment and mental health: evidence from Uganda.SocSci Med. 2013;92. p27-34.

3. Armentano TC, Silva AR, Ferrari LV, Mateus NG, Mello R. A lipodistrofia em pacientes que vivem com HIV/AIDS. R.pes.: cuid. fundam. 2013;5(5):173-81.

4. Cobb S. Social support as a moderator of life stress. Psychosom Med. 1976;38(5):300-14.

5. Seidl EMF, Tróccoli BT. Desenvolvimento de escala para avaliação do suporte social em HIV/AIDS. Psic.: Teor. e Pesq.2006;22(3):317-26.

6. Mendes KDS, Silveira RCCP, Galvão CM. Revisão integrativa: método de pesquisa para a incorporação de evidências na saúde e na enfermagem. Texto Contexto � enferm. 2008;17(4):758-64.

7. Souza MT, Silva MD, Carvalho R. Revisão integrativa: o que é e como fazer. Einstein. 2010;8(1):102-6.

8. Melnyk BM, Fineout-Overholt E, organizadores. Evidence-based practice in nursing & healthcare: a guide to best practice. Making the case for evidence-based practice. Philadelphia (EUA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011.

9. Persson L, Gullberg B, Hanson BS, Moestrup T, Ostergren PO. HIV infection: social network, social support, and CD4 lymphocyte values in infected homosexual men in Malmö, Sweden. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1994;48(6):580-5.

10. Koopman C, Gore-Felton C, Marouf F, Butler LD, Field N, Gill M, et al. Relationships of perceived stress to coping, attachment and social support among HIV-positive persons. AIDS Care. 2000;12(5):663-72.

11. Persson L, Ostergren PO, Hanson BS, Lindgren A, Naucler A. Social network, social support and the rate of decline of CD4 lymphocytes in asymptomatic HIV positive homosexual men. Scand J Public Health. 2002;30(3):184-90.

12. Vosvick M, Gore-Felton C, Ashton E, Koopman C, Fluery T, Israelski D, et al. Sleep disturbances among HIV-positive adults: the role of pain, stress, and social support. J Psychosom Res. 2004;57(5):459-63.

13. Burgoyne RW. Exploring direction of causation between social support and clinical outcome for HIV-positive adults in the context of highly active antiretroviral therapy. AIDS Care. 2005;17(1):111-24.

14. Mak WW, Cheung RY, Law RW, Woo J, Li PC, Chung RW. Examining attribution model of self-stigma on social support and psychological well-being among people with HIV+/AIDS.SocSci Med. 2007;64(8):1549-59.

15. Mcdowell TL, Serovich JM. The effect of perceived and actual social support on the mental health of HIV-positive persons. AIDS Care. 2007;19(10):1223-9.

16. Sun H, Zhang J, Fu X. Psychological status, coping, and social support of people living with HIV/AIDS in Central China. Public Health Nurs. 2007;24(2):132-40.

17. Li L, Lee SJ, Thammawijaya P, Jiraphongsa C, Rotheram-Borus MJ. Stigma, social support, and depression among people living with HIV in Thailand. AIDS Care. 2009;21(8):1007-13.

18. Reich WA, Lounsbury DW, Zaid-Muhammad S, Rapkin BD. Forms of social support and their relationships to mental health in HIVpositive persons. Psychol Health Med.2010;15(2): 135-45.

19. Yadav S. Perceived social support, hope, and quality of life of persons living with HIV/AIDS: a case study from Nepal. Qual Life Res. 2010;19(2):157-66.

20. Wang JN, Li RM. Self-efficacy and social support among 68 people living with HIV/AIDS in Hubei Province. J NursHealthc Chronic Illn. 2011;3. p488-95.

21. Tsai AC, Bangsberg DR, Frongillo EA, Hunt PW, Muzoora C, Martin JN, et al. Food insecurity, depression and the modifying role of social support among people living with HIV/AIDS in rural Uganda. SocSci Med. 2012;74(12):2012-9.

22. Liu L, Pang R, Sun W, Wu M, Qu P, Lu C, et al. Functional social support, psychological capital, and depressive and anxiety symptoms among people living with HIV/AIDS employed full-time. BMC Psychiatry. 2013;13. p324.

23. Nazik E, Arslan S, Nazik H, Kurtaran B, Nazik S, Ulu A, et al. Determination of quality of life and their perceived social support from family of patients with HIV/AIDS. Sex Disabil. 2013;31. p263-74.

24. Hall VP. The relationship between social support and health in gay men with HIV/AIDS: An Integrative review. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 1999;10(3):74-86.

25. Leserman J, Jackson ED, Petitto JM, Golden RN, Silva SG, Perkins DO, et al. Progression to AIDS: the effects of stress, depressive symptoms, and social support. Psychosom Med. 1999;61. p397-406.

26. Lichtenstein B, Laska MK, Clair JM. Chronic sorrow in the HIVpositive patient: issues of race, gender, and social support. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2002;16(1):27-38.

27. Schrimshaw, E. W. Social support, conflict, and integration among women living with HIV/AIDS. J ApplSoc Psychol. 2002;32(10):2022-42.

28. Turner-Cobb JM, Gore-Felton C, Marouf F, Koopman C, Kim P, Israelski D, et al. Coping, social support, and attachment style as psychosocial correlates of adjustment in men and women with HIV/ AIDS. J Behav Med. 2002;25(4):337-53.

29. Chesney MA, Chambers DB, Taylor JM, Johnson LM. Social support, distress, and well-being in older men living with HIV infection.J Acquir Immune DeficSyndr. 2003;33(2):185-193.

30. Reilly T, Woo G. Social support and maintenance of safer sex practices among people living with HIV/aids. Health Soc Work. 2004;29(2):97-105.

31. Ashton E, Vosvick M, Chesney M, Gore-Felton C, Koopman C, O�Shea K, et al. Social support and maladaptive coping as predictors of the change in physical health symptoms among persons living with HIV/AIDS. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2005;19(9): 587-98.

32. Edwards LV. Perceived Social Support and HIV/AIDS Medication adherence among africanamerican women. Qual Health Res. 2006;16(5):679-91.

33. Vyavaharkar M, Moneyham L, Tavakoli A, Phillips KD, Murdaugh C, Jackson K, et al. Social support, coping, and medication adherence among HIV-positive women with depression living in rural areas of the Southeastern United States. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2007;21(9):667-80.

34. Hansen NB, Vaughan EL, Cavanaugh CE, Connell CM, Sikkema KJ. Health related quality of life in bereaved HIV-positive adults: relationships between HIV symptoms, grief, social support, and Axis II indication. Health Psychol. 2009:28(2):249-57.

35. Gardenier D, Andrews CM, Thomas DC, Bookhardt-Murray LJ, Fitzpatrick JJ. Social support and adherence: differences among clients in an AIDS day health care program. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2010;21(1):75-85.

36. Zhang T, Cao W, Lv J, Wang N, Reilly KH, Zhu Q, et al. Size, composition, and strength of tiés of personal social support networks among adult people living with HIV/AIDS in Henan and Beijing, China. AIDS Behav. 2012;16(4):911-9.

37. Forouzan AS, JorjoranShushtari Z, Sajjadi H, Salimi Y, Dejman M. Social support network among people living with HIV/AIDS in Iran. AIDS Res Treat. 2013;7. p153-81.

38. Seidl EMF, Zannon CMLC, Tróccoli BT. Pessoas vivendo com HIV/ aids: enfrentamento, suporte social e qualidade de vida. Psicol. Reflex. Crit. 2005;18(2):188-95.

39. Silveira EAA, Carvalho AMP. Suporte relacionado ao cuidado em saúde ao doente com aids: o modelo de comboio e a enfermagem. RevEscEnferm USP. 2011;45(3):645-50.

40. Ahumada M, Escalante E, Santiago I. Estudio preliminar de las relaciones entre las estrategias de afrontamiento y el apoyo social con la adherencia al tratamiento de personas que viven con VIH/SIDA. Subj. procesos cogn. 2011;15(1):55-70.

41. Abbas AK, Fausto N, Kumar V. Patologia. Bases Patológicas das Doenças. 8ª ed. Rio de Janeiro (RJ): Elsevier; 2010.

42. Valcour V, Sithinamsuwan P, Letendre S, Ances B. Pathogenesis of HIV in the central nervous system. Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2011;8(1):54-61.

43. Mirza A, Rathore MH. Human Immunodeficiency virus and the central nervous system. SeminPediatr Neurol. 2012;19(3):119-23.

44. Cunha GH, Galvão MTG. Nursing diagnoses in patients with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in outpatient care. Actapaul. Enferm. 2010;23(4):526-32.

45. Brasileiro ME, Cunha LC. Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pessoas acometidas pela síndrome da imunodeficiência adquirida em terapia antirretroviral. Rev. Enferm. UERJ. 2011;19(3):392-96.

46. Heidemann ITSB, Boehs AE, Fernandes GCM, Wosny AM, Marchi JG.Promoção da saúde e qualidade de vida: concepções da carta. CiencCuidSaude. 2012;11(3):613-19.

47. Cassel J. The contribution of the social environment to host resistance. The fourth wade hampton frost lecture 1976. Am J Epidemiol. 1995;141(9):798-814.

48. Carey M, Small H, Yoong SL, Boyes A, Bisquera A, Sanson-Fisher R. Prevalence of comorbid depression and obesity in general practice: a cross-sectional survey. Br J GenPract. 2014;64(620):122-7.

49. Zucchi EM, Paiva VSF, França Junior I. Intervenções para reduzir o estigma da Aids no Brasil: uma revisão crítica. Temas em Psicologia. 2013;21(3):1067-87.

50. Padoin SMM, Zuge SS, Santos EEP, Primeira MR, Aldrighi JD, Paula CC. Adesão à terapia antirretroviral para HIV/aids. CogitareEnferm. 2013;18(3):446-51.

51. Sousa CSO, Silva AL. HIV/aids care according to the perspective of healthcare providers. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2013;47(4):907-14.

52. Abasiubong F, Ekott JU, Bassey EA, Etukumana EA, Edyang-Ekpa M. Quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS in Niger Delta Region, Nigeria. J Ment Health.2010;19(2):211-8.

53. Ho CF, Twinn S, Cheng KK. Quality of life constructs of chinese people living with HIV/aids. Psychol Health Med. 2010;15(2):210-9.

54. Galvão MTG, Cunha GH, Rodrigues NLC, Gir E. Aspectos das interações sociais de crianças portadoras de HIV pela ótica dos seus cuidadores. Rev. Rene. 2013;14(1):262-71.

55. Cunha GH, Galvão MTG. Métodos contraceptivos e de prevenção da transmissão/reinfecção do vírus entre portadores de HIV/aids. Rev. Rene. 2011;12(4):699-708.

Pie Doc

 

RECURSOS CUIDEN

 

RECURSOS CIBERINDEX

 

FUNDACION INDEX

 

GRUPOS DE INVESTIGACION

 

CUIDEN
CUIDEN citación

REHIC Revistas incluidas
Como incluir documentos
Glosario de documentos periódicos
Glosario de documentos no periódicos
Certificar producción
 

 

Hemeroteca Cantárida
El Rincón del Investigador
Otras BDB
Campus FINDEX
Florence
Pro-AKADEMIA
Instrúye-T

 

¿Quiénes somos?
RICO Red de Centros Colaboradores
Convenios
Casa de Mágina
MINERVA Jóvenes investigadores
Publicaciones
Consultoría

 

INVESCOM Salud Comunitaria
LIC Laboratorio de Investigación Cualitativa
OEBE Observatorio de Enfermería Basada en la Evidencia
GED Investigación bibliométrica y documental
Grupo Aurora Mas de Investigación en Cuidados e Historia
FORESTOMA Living Lab Enfermería en Estomaterapia
CIBERE Consejo Iberoamericano de Editores de Revistas de Enfermería